ĐỀ WRITING VÀ SPEAKING B1,B2 VSTEP (CẬP NHẬT)
I. WRITING
A COLLECTION OF WRITING MOCKTESTS (TASK 2) AND SAMPLE ESSAYS
TIME: 40’
TOPIC 1
| Air pollutants have left harmful effects on human health and the environment. In big cities, these pollutants are principally the products of combustion from space heating, power generation or from motor vehicle traffic. Pollutants from these sources may not only prove a problem in the immediate vicinity of these sources but can travel long distances. |
Write an essay to discuss the effects of air pollution on people and the environment and suggest possible measures to deal with this problem.
Sample essay
Air pollution
Since air pollution is leaving bad effects on human health and the environment, we need to act responsibly to reduce the damage. This essay will explain the effects of air pollution and what can be done to address these problems.
There are many negative effects of air pollution. First of all, global warming is a result of gas emissions from factories and exhaust fumes from vehicles. With increased temperatures worldwide, the sea levels will rise and ice from the poles will melt quickly, leading to numerous natural disasters such as floods, tidal waves, soil erosion, landslides, and typhoons. In addition, air pollution is known to create several respiratory and heart diseases along with cancers to humans. Several millions have died due to the direct or indirect effects of air pollution every year.
To tackle the problems of air pollution, actions should be done. First, the government introduce laws to put a limit on factories’ gas emissions or force companies to use renewable energy in production. Second, they should also innovate the public transport system to become more convenient and greener. By this way, the government can encourage people to use public transports instead of driving, therefore reducing pollutants in the air. Besides, individuals should stop littering in the streets and recycle old papers, bottles or cans to reduce
the trash in the environment. They can also plant more trees in their neighborhoods to make their places greener and cleaner.
In conclusion, it is important to recognize the harmful effects of air pollution on the environment and people’s health, and both governments and individuals are responsible for improving the air quality and protecting the environment.
(274 words)
TOPIC 2
| Although playing video games may boost children’s learning, health and social skills, many people say that video games are more negative than positive to children. |
Write an essay about whether you agree or disagree with the statement above. Sample essay
Video games
Many people, and children in particular, enjoy playing computer games. Although these games can sometimes have a positive effect on users, I agree that they are more likely to have a harmful impact.
On the one hand, video games can be both entertaining and educational. Players really enjoy the gaming worlds which are often more exciting than their daily leisure activities. Also, these games encourage children’s imagination and creativity, as well as concentration, and problem solving, which are useful skills for life. That is the reason why some parents think that video games are good for their kids, and they do not control the way their kids play games. However, I would argue that the benefits of video games are outweighed by the drawbacks. Firstly, gaming can be highly addictive because users always want to get higher scores and set new targets to keep them playing. Many children now spend hours each day trying to progress through the levels of a game or to get a higher score than their friends. They even play games without eating their meals or doing their school duties This type of addiction can cause health problems to children such as lack of sleep, bad headaches, tired eyes, and heart stroke. Even worse, they will perform badly at school because they neglect their study or skip classes without permission.
In conclusion, although video games may make children active and creative to some extent, they are proved to bring more dangers than benefits to young players.
250w
TOPIC 3
| As the world is getting complex, more housewives work or participate in their social activities. Then, working people prefer to go out to eat than to cook at home. However, some say that home-cooked meals are much better for them. Which one do you prefer? |
Write an essay to say whether you like to eat out in restaurants or eat at home.
Sample essay
Eating at home or eating in a restaurant? [ăn nhà hay ăn nhà hàng]
Today people are interested in not only what and how they eat but also where they eat. Some people prefer to eat at food stands or restaurants. Other people like preparing and eating at home. In my opinion, I would rather eat at home than at restaurants.
To begin with, there are many benefits of eating at home. First, eating at home is much cheaper than eating at restaurants. Instead of spending money on restaurant food, people can prepare their own meals and save lots of money. In addition, some people like cooking and they want to prepare meals by themselves, and they do not want to go out for a lunch or dinner at restaurants. Also, some people choose to eat at home just because they would like to spend time with their families. While having dinner at home, they can share many things with their family members or even talk about a television program they like best.
Those who like eating out may find it enjoyable. Firstly, they will have a chance to enjoy a variety of food. Everyone has different favorite dishes and restaurants may satisfy all tastes of its customers. Secondly, someone says that it takes a lot of time to cook at home. Therefore, they prefer to eat at food stands in order to save time and energy. However, in my opinion, when it comes to food safety, home-cooked meals are thought to be cleaner and safer.
In conclusion, there are many reasons for me to eat at home because it is a way to save my money and spend a good time with my family.
(271w)
TOPIC 4
| Young people today show greater aspirations to start up and run their own businesses than the previous generations. They are less interested in working for other employers. This trend can be attributed to several factors. |
Write an essay to discuss the reasons why many young people want to start their own businesses.
TOPIC 5
| One way to solve problem of congestion in cities is to build sky trains which run overhead rather than on or under the ground. What are the advantages and disadvantages of using this solution to solve congestion? |
Write an essay to discuss the advantages and disadvantages of building a sky strain in the city.
Sample essay
Building a sky strain in the city [xây tàu chạy trên cao trong thành phố]
It is said that building sky trains is a better way to solve traffic problems in cities than building ground railways or underground tubes. In this essay I will discuss the advantages and disadvantages of sky trains in terms of their ability to ease traffic congestion. On the one hand, there are many benefits of having sky trains. To start with, overheard railways occupy minimal land. They do not require much space except for the land required for constructing the stations. Hence, they leave enough space for other forms of ground transports and eventually reduce traffic congestions. Secondly, this mode of transport will take much less time than cars or ground trains to go from place to place. Thus, they save commuting time and at the same time reduce traffic, not to mention the fact that they prevent passengers from road accidents.
On the other hand, there are a few drawbacks of building sky trains which cannot be overlooked. One disadvantage is the high cost to construct overhead tubes. That means the government has to pay a large amount of money for the sky train system in the city, but the tickets should be cheap so that many people can use it. Next, safety is another concern. Since the tubes move on narrow paths up high, it is considered a dangerous type of commuting. Therefore, it is hard to attract many users, especially old people and children. In conclusion, sky trains are certainly more effective than surface or underground trains in reducing traffic congestions in cities; however, their downsides cannot be overlooked. [262w]
TOPIC 6
| Art education is vital for future students. Art classes affect students in ways that many other classes cannot.They can help develop children’s creativity, thought process, and their way of expression. However, some people think that studying Arts at school is such a waste of time, and students should study other useful subjects like Maths or Languages. |
Write an essay to say whether you agree or disagree with the statement above. Sample essay
Learning Arts at school
The question whether art education is necessary for children at school has drawn much attention from the public. While some people argue that teaching art subjects is a waste of time, I believe that it is significant for children to learn art subjects.
To begin with, it is thought by few people that art education at school is a waste of time. They believe that there are more important subjects that would benefit children for their future life. Science, technology and mathematics, for example, are of great significant subjects which allows students to find a good job after graduation. On the other hand, studying arts does not lead to a successful career. It is easy to see that those days, most artists have been struggling to make a living from selling their work of art.
Despite the above arguments, from my view, learning art is necessary for students at school because of some reasons. Firstly, art subjects including music, drawing, painting and sculpture allow children to enter a state of relaxation. After concentration on STEM subjects, what learners need is to unwind by usefully physical activities in order to make a balance. For
instance, singing a song in the musical class could bring positive emotion to students. Secondly, studying art could improve performance in other subjects. It is true that art enhances fine motor skills, hand-eye coordination and problem-solving skills which may assists children in attaining better learning outcomes.
In conclusion, although several individuals claim that it is a waste of time for art education, it seems to me that having access to art classes is essential for children.
[269w]
TOPIC 7
| In today’s world, knowledge is fast replacing physical resources and cheap labor as the driver of growth. There is a lot of evidence that economic development is now increasingly linked to a nation’s ability to acquire and apply knowledge. Therefore, learning should be a lifelong process to gain knowledge and practise new skills. |
Write an essay to say whether you agree or disagree with the statement”It is never too late to learn.”
Sample essay
Never too late to learn
Learning is the most important thing in our life. It is about knowledge at school, in books and experience in life. In my opinion, I totally agree that it is never too late to learn.
There are many reasons why people should keep learning and discovering new things. Firstly, studying something new keeps learners’ mind active. It is especially important when people get older and become slow in thinking and making decisions. Learning gives people a chance to activate their brain and broaden their knowledge. In addition, learning keeps people motivated and helps them spend their time healthily. More importantly, the new skills people learn may help them get better jobs, promotion, and self-improvement.
Some people may argue that they have spent many years learning since they are young, so it will be difficult for them to continue learning when they get older due to health problems. Moreover, people of middle ages have no motivation to learn as the young ones because they have fewer needs to try their best to get a scholarship to sudy abroad, find a good job, or make money for their family. Therefore, most of them choose to stop learning.
However, the morden life is changing rapidly. If people stop learning, they will quickly fall behind others and get isolated from the society. Lack of new skills or knowledge may disturb
people’s life because they cannot enjoy the conveniences that modern technology brings to them. Furthermore, unlike the past, people today can learn in various ways from books, schools, media, or from the Internet. This makes their learning easier and more comfortable than ever.
In conclusion, learning gives equal opportunity to everyone, so people should never stop getting knowledge and discovering new things.
[288w]
TOPIC 8
| The rising levels of congestion and air pollution found in most of the world cities can be attributed directly to the rapidly increasing number of private cars in use. In order to reverse this decline in the quality of life in cities, lots of improvements have been done to encourage people to use public transport more. Many people believe that using public transport is now much faster and more convenient than private vehicles. |
Write an essay to say whether you agree or disagree with the statement above. Sample essay
Public transport is faster and more convenient [ phương tiện giao thông công cộng ngày nay nhanh hơn và tiện hơn]
It is true that the public transport system in many cities has been improved so much that it is believed to be faster and more convenient than private vehicles. In my opinion, I totally agree with this opinion.
The first reason why I agree is that people who use public transports such as buses or subways do not have to worry about finding a parking space. In fact, many car drivers find it hard to park their cars in the city centers because many areas are now reserved for walking, and the parking fee per hour is rapidly increasing. On the contrary, it is easy to get on a bus or subway train and get off where you want.
The second reason why I agree is that public transports use their own lanes to carry passengers, so they do not get stuck in the traffic jams during rush hours. Also, people can avoid traffic accidents on the way. In short, using public transport is now faster and safer than driving.
Last but not least, more modern equipment has been installed in mass transports, which brings many comforts to riders. There will be no more old and dirty busses or trains in cities.
Instead, commuters can now use new and smart public transports which are well-equipped and controlled by computers. This makes them less use their cars or motorbikes.
In conclusion, because public transportation has become more successful in cities, compared to private vehicles, people should use public transports more often.
[250w]
TOPIC 9
| The developing world is increasingly concerned that too many of its skilled and educated citizens are moving abroad. This exodus of the best and the brightest — the so-called “brain drain” — is supposedly depleting the stock of human capital of poor countries and hurting their prospects of economic development. |
Write an essay to discuss the causes of brain drain in developing countries and suggest possible solutions.
Sample essay
Brain drain (Chảy máu chất xám)
In today world, many developing countries today are facing the issue of professionals or skilled workers migrating to other developed countries to look for better employment opportunities. This essay will discuss the causes of the situation and suggest possible ways to deal with this problem.
To begin with, there are many reasons that lead to brain drain in many poor countries. Firstly, the unemployment rate in these countries is very high, and many people find it hard to get jobs. Every year, a large number of university graduates place much pressure on the job market, which makes job-searching a very difficult task. Another factor behind this problem is the low average salary. The income does not response to the dedication and effort that a person puts in his or her job. Moreover, the working environment does not satisfy the needs of experts or professionals. For these reasons, talented people prefer to leave their country and find jobs abroad.
To tackle the problem of brain drain, suitable measures should be considered. One solution is that the labor market needs to be expanded to create more jobs for the working people. Furthermore, extra pay or promotions can also help to keep the talents. In other words, employers need to offer bonuses and regularly promote the staff with good skills and high
productivity. Lastly, it is important to set up a professional working environment which can help employees to develop their own abilities and devote themselves to work. In conclusion, it is clear that there are obvious reasons encouraging the brain drain in developing countries. However, I understand that if proper steps are implemented, we will be able to tackle the problem for a better future.
[283 w]
TOPIC 10
| First-time mothers are more likely to be 35 or older than their counterparts from two decades ago, according to the Pew Research Center. While the number of first time moms between ages 20 and 24 falls, the number of births to women in their late 30s keeps growing. This is the result of an increasing number of women delaying marriage to seek more education or establish themselves in jobs and careers. |
Write an essay to discuss the effects of women having babies after 35 on family and the society.
Sample essay
Having babies after 35 [có con sau 35 tuổi]
Nowadays, first-time mothers are more likely to be 35 or older than in the past, and this trend keeps growing quickly. In this essay, I will discuss the effects of women having babies after 35 on family and the society.
On the one hand, there are several effects of women having babies after 35 on family. First of all, delayed births badly affect the mother and the baby’s health. Old women tend to face dangers during birth, and their babies may get fatal diseases before being born. As a result, this costs the family a fortune to deal with the health problems. In addition, old parents are likely to retire, while their children are growing up, so they may not have enough money to support their kids later in life. Their children have to start work early to make their living.
On the other hand, there are also many effects of women having babies after 35 on the society. One effect is that the government has to pay more money for mothers and children’s health care. They may lack money for other important sectors such as education or economy. Another effect is that delayed birth among women may cause the lack of labor when fewer and
fewer young people enter the labor market. Also, aging population is another risk when more women avoid having babies early. This will put more burden on the society.
In conclusion, I think that having babies late has many negative effects on family and society development. Therefore, suitable actions should be taken to support young families.
(261w)
TOPIC 11
| Road traffic accidents now make up a surprisingly significant portion of the worldwide burden of ill-health. An estimated 1.2 million people are killed in road crashes each year, and if present trends continue, road traffic injuries are predicted to be the third-leading contributor to the global burden of disease and injury by 2020. |
Write an essay to discuss the causes of traffic accidents and suggest possible solutions. Sample essays
Road accidents [tai nạn giao thông]
It is true that traffic accidents are the main cause of the global burden of ill- health. In this essay, I will discuss the causes of road accidents and suggest solutions to this problem.
There are many causes of traffic accidents. First, some drivers do not respect the traffic laws. For example, they drink alcohol before they drive, or use cell phones while they are driving. Besides, some drive very fast, exceed the red light, or take the wrong lanes. Second, the bad weather such as heavy rains, strong winds, and storms can increase the number of accidents on roads. In bad weather, it is difficult to control the vehicles. Moreover, the traffic facilities are not good. That means people do not have enough public transports such as buses, trains, trams, or subways. Therefore, a lot of people use private vehicles in crowded streets. This will lead to many traffic accidents.
There are some solutions to the problem. One solution is that the government should punish careless drivers who break the law. For example, the policemen can keep the vehicles and the licenses for 6-12 months, and the drivers have to pay 5-10 million VND per case. Another solution is that people should not go out in bad weather, or they should drive carefully to avoid accidents. Finally, public transports and other traffic facilities such
as street signs, traffic lights, or walking bridges should be improved to reduce the number of traffic accidents.
In conclusion, it is important to understand the causes of traffic accidents and suggest suitable solutions to the problem.
TOPIC 12
| Going to a four-year college is said to be perfect for students who want to pursue a master’s or professional degree later. However, today society needs more skilled workers such as
electricians, builders, or plumbers. Therefore, high school graduates should go to vocational schools instead of universities. |
Write an essay to say whether you agree or disagree with the idea that students should go to vocational schools.
Sample essay
Vocational school [học trường nghề]
It is believed that going to university can ensure a good academic life for students. However, I think that more students should go to vocational schools to learn job skills instead of going to colleges.
There are many reasons why high school graduates should go to vocational schools. First, today society lacks skilled and experienced workers in many fields. Many companies and factories now lack professional workers who can use modern equipment or machines. However, every year a large number of high school students try their best to find a place in university. Actually, their families want them to become engineers, doctors, lawyers or managers rather than work in the factories or offices with low salary. Many job centers need electricians, builders, or plumbers, but very few people apply for these jobs.
Those who support university education may say that students can get more knowledge and have good jobs in the future if they go to university, so families should send their children straight to universities after high school. However, not all students are qualified for higher
education because of financial problem, poor abilities or health restrains. Many of them do not want to go to colleges, but their parents push much pressure on them and make change their mind.
In conclusion, I hold the view that the society should make changes to planning students’ job life by encouraging them to choose vocational schools instead of universities.
[237w]
TOPIC 13
| Forests cover about 30 percent of the planet’s land mass, but humans are cutting them down, clearing these essential habitats on a massive scale. Deforestation can involve conversion of forest land to farms, ranches, or urban use. |
Write an essay to discuss the effects of deforestation and suggest possible solutions to this issue.
Sample essay
Deforestation [phá rừng]
It is true that people are damaging many forests, and it causes serious effects to life on earth. In my opinion, we should know about the effects of deforestation and find ways to solve these problems.
To start with, clearing woods and jungles results in ecological disorder. The truth is that forests serve as habitats for plants and animals, so the loss of these green areas will lead to disappearance of the wild life due to the lack of food source and living environment. While some of wild animals move to other places to survive, others are unable to adapt to the changes and die out.
Deforestation also causes climate change and global warming. In fact, trees are a rich source of oxygen, and they can absorb harmful gases in the environment. They clean the air and keep the surrounding safe for living. Therefore, cutting a lot of trees means destroying the environment and increasing the global heat. Besides, cutting down trees makes storms and floods more destructive because nothing can hold up water and soil as well as tree roots.
To tackle the problems of deforestation, suitable measures should be taken. First, heavy fines should be applied to stop those who kill the forests. In many developing countries, for example, the number of forests destroyed is increasing rapidly due to city expansion, but the laws are not strict enough to limit this act. Second, the government should build more national parks and completely ban forest damaging. Finally, planting and protecting trees should be encouraged in order to raise people’s awareness of environment protection.
In conclusion, it is significant to recognize the serious effects of deforestation and take suitable actions to protect the “green lungs” of the earth.
[288w]
TOPIC 14
| More parents are now choosing to homeschool instead of sending their children to public or private schools. Families choose to homeschool for a variety of reasons, including dissatisfaction with the educational options available, and the belief that children are not progressing within the traditional school structure. |
Write an essay to discuss the advantages and disadvantages of homeschooling. Sample essay
Homeschooling [ giáo dục tại nhà-trẻ em không cần đi học tại trường ]
It is true that more families are now deciding to homeschool their children instead of sending them to school. In this essay, I will discuss the advantages and disadvantages of homeschooling.
On the one hand, there are some benefits of homeschooling. First, it is safe and comfortable for children to study at home because they have more freedom to study what they like, and they are well looked after by their parents. Also, they can study anytime they want and at their own pace. They can study a lot when they feel well, or they can relax if they feel tired. Second, they can study with good tutors or with their parents who are always patient and helpful, so this makes them more confident and happier with their study.
On the other hand, there are some problems with homeschooling. To begin with, it is costly if families homeschool their children because they have to hire many teachers to teach different subjects to their kids. Also, family does not have enough teaching facilities like school, so when
children study at home, they do not have a library, a lab room, or a large playground for their learning activities. Another problem is that children may lack social contact because they do not communicate much with their classmates or the school staff, or they cannot work in teams or groups. As a result, they may feel lonely and isolated.
In conclusion, there are both pros and cons of homeschooling, so parents should think carefully before making decisions.
(254w)
TOPIC 15
| The use of mobile phones by children in primary school has become a controversial topic. Some believe that these phones are essential for maximizing safety, allowing children to communicate with their parents. Others think that rather than studying, children may be distracted by their cell phones. |
Write an essay to say whether children should use cell phones at school. Sample essay
Using cell phones at school [sử dụng điện thoại di động ở trường]
It is true that the use of mobile phones in primary school has caused many concerns among parents and educators. In my opinion, children in primary school should not use cell phones.
There are some reasons why children should not use cell phones at school. First, they cannot concentrate on their lessons or listen to their teachers because they may like to play games or chat with their friends in class. It is difficult for the school to maintain class discipline. Second, children are small, so they do not know what information is good for them on the Internet, and they may be affected by dark websites on their cell phones. Also, they cannot keep their cell phones safe. They are likely to be the target for bad people, which is very dangerous for them.
On the other hand, some people allow their kids to use cell phones at primary school because they think that they can connect with family or teachers if they have any problems at school. Besides, kids can relax by playing games or listening to music with their phones during the break time. However, I do not think so. When students have problems at school, it is the
teachers’responsibility to contact the kids’ parents. The children do not have to do it themselves. In short, using cell phones early has more harmful effects on children than benefits.
In conclusion, there are both pros and cons of using phones at primary school, but I think that parents should not allow their children to use cell phones early.
[260w]
TOPIC 16
| Childhood obesity is a serious medical condition that affects children and adolescents. Children who are obese are above the normal weight for their age and height. Childhood obesity can also lead to poor self-esteem and depression. |
Write an essay to discuss the causes of childhood obesity and suggest solutions to the issue.
Sample essay
Childhood Obesity [béo phì ở trẻ em]
It is said that childhood obesity is a serious medical condition that affects young people. In this essay, I will discuss the causes of childhood obesity and suggest some solutions.
There are many causes of childhood obesity. First, children tend to have an unhealthy eating habit. That means children like to eat out in fast food restaurants such as KFC, Macdonal, Lotte, or Pizza Hut. They usually eat fast food with their friends at the weekend or after school. As a result, the kids will gain a lot of weight because fast food or snacks contain a lot of oil, sugar, and salt. It is not good for their health. Second, today children are busy studying at school and outside school, so they do not have time for exercise or outdoor activities. For example, on Sundays, some children stay at home to play computer games or study online instead of going out to play sports or exercise in the park. This will easily lead to obesity.
To deal with the problem of childhood obesity, some solutions should be suggested. One solution is that parents should cook healthy meals for their kids every day. For example, they should buy fish, vegetables and fruits for their family. They should not let their kids eat fast foods or snacks. Another solution is that parents should encourage their children to play
sports such as swimming, football, volleyball or table tennis. Besides, on the holidays, families should travel together to the zoo, the park, or the camping sites so that children can have a chance to relax or enjoy outdoor activities. It is really useful to deal with obesity.
In conclusion, there are many causes of childhood obesity, so dealing with this problem requires effort from school and family.
(296w)
TOPIC 17
| Advances in technology now allow students to study entirely online while still socializing with classmates, watching lectures and participating in subject specific discussions.
While some consider online learning to require much of self-motivation, institutions nowadays take great care to ensure that their students receive the same levels of support that they would receive on campus. |
Write an essay to discuss the benefits and drawbacks of online learning. Sample essay
Online learning [học trực tuyến]
It is true that today students can take online courses easily, and they can still contact their friends and teachers when studying on the Internet. In this essay, I will discuss the benefits and drawbacks of online learning.
On the one hand, there are many benefits of online learning. First, studying via the Internet helps students save time and money. That means learners do not have to go to school and attend classes. Instead, they can learn at home, in the library, or in a coffee shop. It is very convenient. Moreover, online courses are quite cheap, so students will not worry about the fees, and poor families can let their children continue their study. In addition, online learners can have a lot of freedom. They can learn the way they want at their own pace. Some can go quickly and finish the course early, while others can slow down their study and research things more carefully. In short, online learning is really beneficial.
On the other hand, online learning also has some problems. One problem is that students have to study by themselves without help from teachers and classmates, so they may get bored and delay their study. Besides, if they have any questions or make mistakes, it is difficult for them
to ask for help. Another problem is that online learners may get distracted by many things. For example, they may spend time chatting, playing games, watching movies, surfing Facebook, or listening to music while studying. This will lead to ineffective study and poor academic performance.
In conclusion, there are both benefits and drawbacks of online learning, so students have to think carefully before they make their decisions.
[280w]
TOPIC 18
| Because of the advances in communication technology and internet access, working from home has become a popular practice in many offices. This saves companies money while allowing workers the freedom to create their own schedules and work from wherever they please. It can be a win-win situation. |
Write an essay to discuss the advantages and disadvantages of working from home. Sample essay
Working from home [làm việc từ xa]
It is true that working from home has become common in various companies thanks to the development of information technology and the Internet. In this essay, I will discuss the advantages and disadvantages of working from home.
On the one hand, there are several advantages of working from home. First of all, it is flexible and convenient. That means office workers can choose the time and place suitable for them to work, and they do not have to go to their workplace every day. Second, it is easy to contact with the boss and colleagues via cell phones, computers, or social network sites. They can call, text, chat, or mail to each other. Another good point is that companies can reduce the cost of rentals, travel, and energy use. They can hire smaller office rooms and workers don not have to travel much to work, which leads to higher profits and productivity. Last but not least, flexi-working gives people more free time at home, which is important for a happy family. For example, working parents can share time to look after their children, do the housework, or have meals together.
On the other hand, there may be some problems of working from home. One problem is that workers may forget their duty due to the relaxing time at home. They may spend time running their own business or doing their hobbies, so they cannot meet the deadlines, forget important reports, or fail to
finish their projects. In addition, not all businesses can apply this way of working. It depends on technology and types of work they are doing.
To sum up, despite some problems, working from home is beneficial in many ways, so this trend should be widely promoted in the future.
[267w]
TOPIC 19
| Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The best way to travel is in a group led
by a tour guide. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. |
Sample essay
Tour with a guide [đi du lịch có người hướng dẫn]
Some people prefer to travel alone, whereas, others want to travel with a group. In my view, traveling in a group is more enjoyable rather than traveling alone.
First of all, traveling in a group is much easier to make all arrangements. Tour guide will arrange all the facilities needed, it is their responsibility to book travel tickets, reserve the hotels to stay, provide food and many more. If the trip is booked through travel agencies there is more chance of getting discounts. Whereas, traveling alone does not provide any of these facilities. Tourists have to do all things by themselves. It is quite difficult especially when traveling to other countries, without knowing the language or any knowledge about the place. Furthermore, by traveling with a tour guide, visitors can know more about the historical events, popular destinations, lifestyles, and the languages of a place. For instance, a few months ago, I travelled with my family to Singapore on a package tour. It was very comfortable for us to travel without any worries. The tour guide took us to all popular places, and we enjoyed the beautiful experience with the local people a lot. The flight was on time, the hotel was in the center, and the food was delicious. On the way, we discovered many interesting things about the place through the guide’s talks.
In conclusion, traveling with a tour guide has many benefits such as getting discounts, no worries about arrangements, meeting new people and enjoying the local lifestyles. There will be safety and security in a group, and visitors can cover all the popular places with a well planned tour guide.
[273 w]
II. SPEAKING


